2026 年 5 月更新

Form I-130 处理时间 2026

Petition for Alien Relative

The I-130 is filed by a US citizen or green card holder to establish a qualifying family relationship with a foreign national relative.

当前处理范围
5–36months

After I-130 approval, additional processing occurs at the National Visa Center (NVC) and consulate (for overseas applicants) or USCIS (for I-485 adjustment).

按服务中心查看处理时间

服务中心收据前缀典型范围
CSCWAC6–24 months详情 →
VSCEAC5–18 months详情 →
NSCLIN5–20 months详情 →
TSCSRC6–28 months详情 →
NBCMSC8–36 months详情 →
PSCIOE6–22 months详情 →

* 范围为近似值。确切时间因案件类型、签证类别和当前工作量而异。请在 egov.uscis.gov/processing-times 查看您的具体案件。

如何查看您的 Form I-130 案件状态

  1. 在 I-797C 表格（行动通知）上找到您的收据号。收据号以 3 个字母（WAC、EAC、LIN、SRC、MSC 或 IOE）开头，后跟数字。
  2. 访问 my.uscis.gov 并在案件状态工具中输入您的收据号。
  3. 收到令人困惑的状态消息？将其粘贴到 GreenLight 解读工具 以获取简明易懂的解释。
  4. 在官方处理时间页面查看 egov.uscis.gov/processing-times 以确认您的案件是否超出正常时间。
社区数据查看真实申请人的 Form I-130 等待时间与官方范围的对比。表格指南Form I-130 说明、清单和申请技巧。

常见问题

How long does I-130 take in 2026?+
I-130 processing in 2026 ranges from 5-12 months for immediate relatives (spouses/minor children of US citizens) to 24-36+ months for preference categories. Immediate relative petitions have no visa number wait.
What happens after I-130 is approved?+
For immediate relatives: USCIS transfers to NVC, then consular processing or I-485 filing. For preference categories: NVC holds the case until a visa number becomes available (can take years).
Spouse of US citizen: how long for a green card?+
Total timeline for a spouse of US citizen: I-130 (5-12 months) + I-485 (8-24 months) if in the US, or NVC + consular processing (12-18 months total) if abroad. Expect 12-30 months total.
Can I check my I-130 status online?+
Yes at my.uscis.gov using your receipt number. GreenLight explains what status messages like 'Case Was Transferred' or 'Case Is Being Actively Reviewed' actually mean.
Does my I-130 expire?+
No. An approved I-130 does not expire. However, circumstances can change — divorces, the petitioner's death, or the beneficiary aging out can affect eligibility.

相关表格

Form I-485 处理时间 →

收到您的 Form I-130 状态更新？粘贴进来，我们将用简明语言解释其含义。

解读您的状态消息 →

GreenLight 是独立工具，与 USCIS、DHS 或任何美国政府机构无关。本页内容不构成法律建议。请始终在 my.uscis.gov 核实信息。